Tuesday, October 8, 2024

A01785 - Caterina Valente, Singer Who Was a Star on Two Continents

 

Caterina Valente, Singer Who Was a Star on Two Continents, Dies at 93

Born in Paris to Italian parents and raised in Germany, she had her own show on television in the 1950s and was later a small-screen mainstay in the U.S.

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A black-and-white photo of Caterina Valente, a dark-haired young woman wearing a flowered dress and playing a guitar.
Caterina Valente in a scene from the 1955 German movie “Love, Dance and 1,000 Songs.” She sang in more than a dozen languages and first became a star in Germany.Credit...via Everett Collection

Caterina Valente, a polyglot performer who sang in more than a dozen languages and who was a television mainstay on two continents in the 1950s and ’60s, died on Sept. 9 at her home in Lugano, Switzerland. She was 93.

Her death was announced on her website.

Ms. Valente achieved stardom in mid-1950s Germany in a popular music genre known as schlager: novelty songs, with titles like “Ganz Paris Träumt von der Liebe” (“All Paris Dreams of Love”) and “Itsy Bitsy Teenie Weenie Honolulu Strandbikini.” By 1955, her hits had put her on the cover of the German newsmagazine Der Spiegel.

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A record cover showing a young woman in a plaid bikini standing in front of a surfboard. In the background, three men and a woman look at her.
“Itsy Bitsy Teenie Weenie Honolulu Strandbikini” was one of the first of Ms. Valente’s many hit records.Credit...Decca

Ms. Valente had her own television show in Germany in 1957, and she appeared regularly at the Olympia music hall in Paris throughout her career. Her fluid, confident delivery and sure pitch, as well as her skill as both a guitar player and a tap dancer, carried her across the Atlantic, and by the early 1960s she was a regular on American television.

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Ms. Valente capitalized on her cosmopolitan origins. She was born in Paris to Italian parents, who themselves were entertainers, and brought up in wartime Germany. Fluent in a half-dozen languages, she went on to make records for the French, Italian and German markets, which led to hits all across the continent. She won France’s Grand Prix du Disque for her 1959 recording of the song “Bim-Bom-Bey.”

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A black-and-white photo of Ms. Valente on the set of a TV variety show, with male dancers and balloons behind her. She holds her arms at her side and smiles.
Ms. Valente on a 1966 episode of “The Dean Martin Show.” She was a regular on this and other American variety shows for many years.Credit...NBC, via Everett Collection

In the U.S., she appeared nine times on “The Dean Martin Show” and was seen on the variety shows of Ed Sullivan, Perry Como and others. She performed memorably with Louis Armstrong and Danny Kaye on a 1966 episode of “The Danny Kaye Show.” A jokey 1966 bossa nova duet with Dean Martin has more than 20 million hits on YouTube. In the 1964-65 TV season, Ms. Valente was a regular on “The Entertainers,” an hourlong variety show that also starred Carol Burnett and Bob Newhart.

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Her reviews in the United States were mixed. Writing about a Bing Crosby special on which she appeared in 1963, Paul Gardner of The New York Times wrote: “The program emerged as a harmless hodgepodge of folk, popular and semiclassical music. Miss Valente, for example, stylized beyond recognition Cole Porter’s haunting ‘I’ve Got You Under My Skin’” — which was, he added, “a silly thing to do.”

When she appeared the next year at the Persian Room in the Plaza hotel, John S. Wilson of The Times wrote, “Miss Valente keeps changing languages frequently enough to give the listener who hesitates in trying to distinguish a Portuguese song from a Spanish song the impression that he is engaged in a pretty rugged game of musical chairs.”

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He praised her “lingual versatility and her ability to take off on flights of wordless vocalizing.” But, he added, “She is not a particularly imaginative performer and is more apt to grind a song down than to light it with life.”

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A black-and-white photo of Ms. Valente, in a white gown, bending forward with her left arm at her side and smiling broadly. A saxophone player is at one side of her; Bill Haley, playing a guitar, is at the other.
Ms. Valente sang with Bill Haley & His Comets in the 1959 West German movie “Here I Am, Here I Stay.”Credit...Arthur Grimm/United Archives, via Getty Images

In Germany, though, her popularity never flagged. Into the 1970s, even after she had expressed a wish to retire, Ms. Valente had Top 10 hits with “Wo die Musikanten sind” and “Manuel” in 1978. Her last live performance was in Leipzig in 1996, when she was 65.

The German press, in appraising Ms. Valente’s career, attributed her early success to West Germany’s yearning in the 1950s to forget the war. Her sunny ballads of love in southern lands, and her unreserved celebration of the German economic miracle, hit the right note for Germans eager to put the past behind them.

“It’s getting better, better, better,” she sang with the Austrian schlager star Peter Alexander, who had been an antiaircraft gunner for the Nazis. “We are creating true miracles, and everyone can see it.”

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With ordinary people beginning to flex their economic muscle and once again venture out into a continent that their armies had devastated, Ms. Valente “strongly stimulated the proto-tourist fantasies of the Germans,” the newspaper Die Presse wrote in its obituary. In 2021, Manuel Brug of Die Welt wrote that she “stoked the southern longing of the postwar generation and always took them a bit to Italy.”

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A black-and-white publicity photo of Ms. Valente as a very young girl, dressed in what looks like a ballerina outfit.
Ms. Valente in 1936. She first performed with her family in Stuttgart, Germany, at age 5.Credit...RDB/ullstein bild, via Getty Images

Caterina Germaine Maria Valente was born on Jan. 14, 1931, in Paris, the fourth child of Giuseppe and Maria Valente. Her father was an accordion player, and her mother was a dancer and vaudeville performer.

Caterina first performed with the family when she was 5, singing the French children’s song “Papa N’a Pas Voulu” in Stuttgart. The family spent the war in Germany and, according to her official website, endured the bombing of Breslau and imprisonment by the Russians.

At war’s end, they returned to Paris and, according to her website, her mother received a booking at the Olympia, helping the family get back on its feet.

Ms. Valente performed with her parents at first. But, encouraged by her first husband, a circus juggler named Gerd Scholz, whom she married in 1951, she began recording on her own. Success soon followed: “Ganz Paris träumt von der Liebe,” according to her website, sold more than 500,000 copies.

Ms. Valente divorced Mr. Scholz in 1971. She is survived by their son, Eric van Aro, and another son, Alexander Budd, from her marriage to the pianist Roy Budd, which ended in divorce in 1980.

She made light of her multinational allegiances. “I’m sure some of you are asking, ‘What kind of a nationality is she?’ Well that’s quite complicated,” she once joked to an audience, adding: “I was born in France, I’m married to a German and I live in Switzerland. That makes me a kind of a musical goulash.”


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